Voyager Golden Record Decoder

Github hosted DEMO HERE. (Please ensure that your audio output device is at 44.1 kHz. Otherwise, the recorder might not lock or show images properly.)

Operation

The data from the Voyager record is downloaded as a .mp3 file. This file is converted into a two arrays holding floating point PCM samples of the right and left channels. These channels are then scanned for sync pulses. This is done in a very crude way, the array of a channel is scanned for a pulse that is higher than the local samples. This works more often than not but it is limited by some artifacts in the audio file described below.

Audio file filtering artifacts

The audio file contains artifacts that indicate that the audio signal has been filtered. As illustrated in the following figure, it looks as the audio has been processed with a high pass filter. The example shown here is for the circle, the two peaks in the middle represent the dark parts of the circle. To the left is the sync pulse. Note that when there is a DC section with little change the signal tends towards zero. And sudden changes "pull" the DC level with them.

High pass filtering illustration

This is likely an artifact produced during digitizing. Most likely the recorder was an audio recorder with a DC blocking filter. It could also be that this is a part of the encoding process which I am not understanding. It is visible in the images that I produce and other experience the same. Here is an example were the skewing is visible as well as the "DC-pull" after strong changes in image intensity. This effect could possibly be a result of RIAA filtering.

High pass filtering effects on image

RGB Images

There are RGB images on the record. These are stored as three separate images for the individual color channels. This is not handled in this implementation.